Italiano
The tensile structure of Barzio is a covered space approximately thirty meters long and a dozen wide, which the Municipality of Barzio[^] set up in 2006[^] to host events just three hundred meters from the town center. The property is located in a fenced flat area between Fiumetta stream and Via Provinciale in front of Parking 3. The tensile structure has no proper name. In the advertising billboards of the municipality, the covered space is the Tensostruttura, in capital letters, with the common noun becoming a proper noun, or Tensostruttura of Barzio. It is probably not possible to translate while maintaining the assonance of Italian as Tensostructure. The complex includes a bar, right at the entrance in a wooden house, known as kiosk, open every day in summer, which has outdoor tables and umbrellas, and, beyond the tensile structure, a playground, a meeting and entertainment place for children, parents, grandparents,[^][^] now with the name of Parco della Fiumetta. The marquee and playground are accessed from P3, walking a few meters along the pedestrian area along Valle Fiumetta, which continues towards the center of Barzio.
The vast area that includes the Piazza Mercato car park, the always free car park bordering the tensile structure, the tensile structure and the playground, the Fiumetta Valley, with the pedestrian driveway and the new track for bikes and scooters to be traveled with push and balance of the body Pump track & skill park is the main meeting point of the town, together with Piazza Garibaldi and Via Roma, the Conca Rossa.
Definition
A tensile structure is a building made of materials held in place by tension alone and no compression or bending. Tensile structures are used to create the roofs of buildings or to create temporary constructions, one reason is the low economic cost.[^] They are relatively recent buildings: it was the Russian engineer Vladimir Shukhov at the end of the nineteenth century who was one of the first to develop practical calculations of stresses and deformations of tensile structures, shells and membranes and to build them. The Tensile structure of Barzio is composed of cables and tie rods that support a fabric cover, stretched, to provide the stable structural support of the building and create an adherent membrane
Space for events
Barzio is a tourist town set in a splendid position at almost eight hundred meters above sea level with a view of the Grigne and the departure station of the cable car to the Piani di Bobbio. In summer, it is populated by Milanese, Brianza, Lecco, Lombard people, who spend their holidays in a cool climate, in their own or rented homes, hotels; the country is also a destination for a one-day tourism and attracts people from all over the valley; in the other seasons, it is popular on weekends.
A country with this tourist vocation is in great need of a place near the center where it can host indoor events for hundreds of people. The pearl of Valsassina has long had a sports hall, which is nothing more than an indoor gym with stands, in località Conca Rossa, a bit far from the center. This is an outdated, not well built structure, not suitable for public entertainment events. So in 2006 this marquee was built with little money, which still resists today. Over time, the tensile structure has proved to be a valid solution because it is economical to manage, of the right size for the number of people participating in the events, has a roof from above and is open on the side; this property allows natural circulation of air while maintaining a cool temperature in summer and at the same time inviting people to enter. Furthermore, it offers organizers and spectators the certainty that the event will not be postponed or canceled because it takes place sheltered from rain and bad weather. Its location is strategic, along Via Provinciale, the main road for those arriving in the village and with lots of parking, Parking 3 and P2 (Market Square). On the side flows the Fiumetta, which after having crossed the center of Barzio in a straight line and with a steep slope, here has a sinuous and almost flat course; so as not to fall down, the small Fiumetta Valley is protected by a fence with a green net, which continues along the playground.[^]
The Barzio tensile structure has a white fabric cover. The orientation is west-east, at the head, towards mountain, there is a permanent stage, the rest is empty, which is filled with rows of chairs before a demonstration, if this requires it. 300 or 400 people can comfortably sit down. On stage music is played, bands have played that propose the hits of famous singers or groups of the past, and dance corps performed. An event that lasts for the months of July and August is the summer cinema, with film screenings in the evening suitable for children. The indoor space is so versatile, that in 2017 and 2018 it even hosted the Italian indoor and outdoor trial championship.
The events are not so numerous and the structure held up by tension alone is almost always empty. Children take advantage of its coverage and shadow, which give free rein to their imagination and creativity, playing with or without the ball,[^] and making friends. Starting from the feast of Sant'Ambrogio, 7 December is the day of the patron saint of Milan, and throughout the winter, the permanent marquee becomes an ice skating rink, in a stand you can rent skates.[^]
Playground
Building a playground next to the permanent marqueee of Barzio was the idea that got this area off the ground, which otherwise would have had an audience only for a few summer evening events. You cannot miss it, because it is located next to the curve of Via Provinciale, separated from the sidewalk by a green fence. The playground is located in a meadow, which climbs towards some villas; next to it there is a strip of asphalt[^] to allow the passage of a vehicle that collects the garbage, which enters through a gate on the provincial road.
The playground is small, there are only two slides, a swing with two seats, a wooden hut, but the children have fun all the same. It remains the only place to spend free time[^] together with the sports fields at the Conca Rossa because the parish oratory of Via Milano is always closed.
There is the castle, a step staircase and a wooden one for climbing arrive at a covered terrace from which you go down with a yellow curved slide, on the ground floor a small table[^] At a lower level than the lawn, there is a vessel with a colored fairing and designed with three anchors, a rudder and a flag above. The ship-shaped slide has two climbs, one is on the net. Under a space to play.[^] Now, what good is it since the slide is gone?
Finally we arrive at the swing, with the red structure, where we will not be able to go back and forth because the seats are only two and always occupied.[^] To play, there is a small wooden house or hut, with a small table inside.[^]
Parents, grandparents, friends can safely observe the behavior of children on wooden benches or benches equipped with a table. The playground is in the sun, there are only five young trees. For water there is a fountain with a button.
Parco della Fiumetta
Years later, in 2023, the playground along the provincial road is arranged and enriched with new structures; according to one definition, it is inclusive because it is accessible to children with mobility difficulties.[^] Now the place has a proper name, it is the Parco della Fiumetta, an area intended for children from 2 to 12 years old.
Kiosk
The tensile structure area is one of the most popular places in the country. At the entrance a prefabricated wooden house was then placed where there is a small restaurant offering ice cream, water, soft drinks, beer, coffee and something to eat. The public place is known as kiosk (in Italian chiosco), Barzio kiosk or kiosk at the tensile structure,[^] the house number is 12, I don't know what it is since the area is not marked with a road sign. In the paved section in front of the bar, tables with umbrellas where to consume, for years with Sammontana Gelati all'italiana (Italian-style ice creams) advertising.[^] In the afternoon, elders gather here to play cards. The bar organizes some themed evenings with typical mountain dishes to attract customers, pizzoccheri, polenta taragna, casoncelli, even to take away.
Future
In 2022, the strategic position and the numerous people who frequent the tensile structure of Barzio, led the municipal administration, led by Giovanni Arrigoni Battaia, to plan a modernization. The goal is to make this space usable all year round thanks to a heating system, more functional for events and exhibitions, and a strategic place in case of disaster. The new tensile structure is a project by the architect Mario Uberti of Cortenova for over one million euros, of which 400 thousand financed by the Lombardy Region,[^] that the Municipality obtained through the call for proposals for urban regeneration.
Note
- "Comune di Barzio". comune.barzio.lc.it. (in Italian). Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Redazione (7 March 2022). "Con 450mila euro Barzio fa rivivere la tensostruttura di via Provinciale [With 450 thousand euros, Barzio revives the tensile structure in via Provinciale]". (in Italian). Lecco Today. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (22 July 2012- ). "Tensostruttura di Barzio". [Google Photos album]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli. "Tensostruttura di Barzio". [Flickr album]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- "Tensile structure". Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (29 August 2014). "Fiumetta flows placidly at the end of August 2014 from the fence of the tensile structure area.". In Estate, Tensostruttura di Barzio and Torrente Fiumetta. [Google Photos photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (21 June 2015). "Improvised football match on 21 June under the municipality's tent. A tensile structure is a building made of materials that are held in place by tension. Lightweight materials make construction very simple and economical, especially for covering large areas.". In In giro per Barzio. [Facebook photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (8 December 2015). "Ice skates rental stand next to the wooden house, Tensile structure - Barzio, 8 December 2015.". In Inverno and Tensostruttura di Barzio. [Google Photos photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (24 August 2013). "The playground along Via Provinciale and next to the permanent tent of the Municipality of Barzio da P3.". In In giro per Barzio and Tensostruttura di Barzio. [Flickr photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (29 July 2016). "At the end of July 2016, it is filled with joy that the playground is crowded with children and parents. I comment on the photos of the tensile structure and rewrite the post describing it in my blog Around Barzio in August 2022, spent in the village of Valsassina thanks to Aunt Giuliana who rented an apartment on the same floor as Riccardo.". In In giro per Barzio. [Facebook photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (29 August 2014). "In my tour of Barzio with the camera of my Samsung SIII phone on the afternoon of 29 August, from the raised lawn I shoot the playground that is part of the space where the tensile structure is, which borders Via Provinciale.". In In giro per Barzio and Tensostruttura di Barzio. [Flickr photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (28 June 2015). "The vessel, one of the three attractions of the playground at the Barzio tensile structure. The small construction is nothing more than a slide with the addition of a colorful silhouette and decorations that make it look like a ship.". In Estate, In giro per Barzio and Tensostruttura di Barzio. [Google Photos photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (21 June 2015). "It is easy and fantastic to photograph on the morning of June 21, 2015 because a clear sun shines in the mountains. Coming down from P2, I stop at the playground of the tensile structure and take a photo that time does not fade, also thanks to the Samsung NX3000 camera, bought last Christmas. Children on the swing and others standing nearby under the watchful eye of the two mothers. ". In In giro per Barzio. [Facebook photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (21 June 2015). "Wooden playhouse where children can take refuge.". In Estate and Tensostruttura di Barzio. [Google Photos photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- (21 April 2023). "Barzio, aperto il parco giochi inclusivo sulla provinciale. Si rivedono i ‘cantonieri volontari’ [Barzio, the inclusive playground on the provincial road is open. The 'voluntary roadmen' are reviewed]". (in Italian). Valsassina News. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- (6 July 2022). "Barzio, trovato il gestore per il chiosco alla tensostruttura [Barzio, found the manager for the kiosk at the tensile structure]". (in Italian). Valsassina News. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- Mauro Vezzoli (28 June 2015). "Sammontana tables and umbrellas at the kiosk bar of the tensile structure.". In Estate and Tensostruttura di Barzio. [Google Photos photo]. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- (16 June 2022). "Barzio: la nuova tensostruttura alla prova della crisi internazionale [Barzio: the new tensile structure to the test of the international crisis]". (in Italian). Valsassina News. Retrieved 2 August 2022.